Physical Examination • A careful pelvic exam is performed with attention to the ovaries, uterus , bladder and rectum. • The neck, groin and underarms (axilla) are examined for enlarged lymph nodes . • The lungs are carefully examined for excess fluid. • The abdomen is examined for the presence of an enlarged liver, a mass or ascites . Blood and Other Tests • Complete blood count (CBC). • Serum liver and kidney function tests. • Serum CA-125. Imaging • Pelvic and abdominal ultrasound . • Abdominal and pelvic CT or MRI scans. • X-rays of the lower gastrointestinal tract (barium enema) may occasionally be done. • Intravenous pyelogram (occasionally).